wildcard ssl

Installing a wildcard SSL certificate depends on your server environment (e.g., Apache, Nginx, IIS) and where you got the certificate from (e.g., Let's Encrypt, DigiCert, GoDaddy). Here's a general guide using Let's Encrypt with Certbot, which is free and widely used.

๐Ÿ” Installing a Wildcard SSL with Let's Encrypt + Certbot
โœ… Prerequisites
A registered domain (e.g., example.com)

DNS access to add TXT records

A server with shell access (Linux-based)

Certbot installed

๐Ÿ›  Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Install Certbot
If Certbot isnโ€™t installed yet:

bash
sudo apt update
sudo apt install certbot
2. Install DNS Plugin (for DNS-01 challenge)
Choose the plugin based on your DNS provider. Example for Cloudflare:

bash
sudo apt install python3-certbot-dns-cloudflare
Other plugins include:

certbot-dns-route53 (AWS)

certbot-dns-google

certbot-dns-digitalocean

3. Create API Credentials File
For Cloudflare, create a file like cloudflare.ini:

ini
dns_cloudflare_email = your-email@example.com
dns_cloudflare_api_key = your-global-api-key
Secure it:

bash
chmod 600 cloudflare.ini
4. Request Wildcard Certificate
bash
sudo certbot certonly \
  --dns-cloudflare \
  --dns-cloudflare-credentials /path/to/cloudflare.ini \
  -d "*.example.com" -d example.com
This uses the DNS-01 challenge to verify domain ownership.

5. Configure Your Web Server
Point your server to the generated certificate files:

Certificate: /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem

Private Key: /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem

For Nginx:

nginx
server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name *.example.com;

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;
}
For Apache:

apache
<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName *.example.com

    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem
</VirtualHost>
๐Ÿ”„ Auto-Renewal
Letโ€™s Encrypt certificates expire every 90 days. To auto-renew:

bash
sudo crontab -e
Add:

bash
0 0 * * * certbot renew --quiet
Would you like the steps tailored to a specific DNS provider or server type (e.g., IIS, cPanel, Nginx)?

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Better Safest Faster APPS